It’s always amusing to hear the assertion that this nation was founded by people seeking religious freedom. That is correct to the point that the Puritans were seeking religious freedom for themselves, but not for anyone else. The Puritans were every bit as rigid and ruthless as any religious zealots of today. For example, consider Anne Hutchison, a woman who was persecuted because of her divergence from the Puritan orthodoxy. “Hutchinson preached that one could achieve salvation through a direct intuition from God. Puritan leaders argued salvation could be achieved only by obeying the laws of the church and government. To Hutchinson, the church’s view was a corruption of the true spirit of the Puritan movement and would produce a colony of hypocrites, pious only on the outside…” Both Hutchison and Roger Williams left the Massachusetts Bay Colony in search of the freedom of belief that the Puritan sect had forbidden.
Theocracy didn’t work then and it doesn’t work now. True religious freedom in this country has meant that one is free to hold any religious belief, conservative, liberal or none at all. There are those in this land who seem willing to return to the days of reflex religious orthodoxy. Those who appear to prefer to have an established state religion perhaps should look to the recent events in Iran where an election was determined, not by the voters, but by the one vote that counted: that of the Grand Ayatollah.
The Puritans were seeking freedom to believe and worship their way. It should be remembered that belief in the right to religious freedom has been a steadily evolving concept over the life of our country. We should never allow it to be perverted or abandoned. It is worth fighting for.
Amendment I
:
Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof…